This is the second most populous municipality in the province and is without a doubt one of the most internationally known in Spain. For several decades now Marbella has been synonymous with the most select tourism. The concentration of luxury hotels, golf courses, stores of the most famous firms and residential developments located in exquisite natural surroundings, as well as the constant traffic of figures from the film and financial worlds and the nobility, make this municipality one of the most prestigious tourist resorts in the world.

A visitor who arrives without prior knowledge will surely be surprised by the Old Quarter of Marbella, as it is not common for a city that is linked by choice to the modern world and large scale tourism to have managed to preserve the imprint of the past in an equal or greater degree than those localities whose fame is based on the historic and artistic legacies that they have inherited. The street plan of this part of the city preserves the irregular layout that is characteristic of the Arabic era, although some of its narrow streets open onto plazas designed immediately after the Christian Conquest. Of its ancient heritage special note should be taken of the Alcazaba or the Castle, in whose interior the original Arabic city was concentrated. Los Naranjos Plaza (Plaza of the Orange Trees) is the result of the urban reorganisation carried by the conquerors. The Ayuntamiento (City Hall) stands on this beautiful plaza. It was built in the sixteenth century and enlarged in the eighteenth. Even older than the Ayuntamiento is the Casa del Corregidor (House of the Magistrate), adjoining the Capilla de Santiago Apóstol (Chapel of Saint James the Apostle), both of which were built in the sixteenth century. The attraction of Los Naranjos Plaza, however, does not lie exclusively in the aforementioned noble buildings but also in the way it continues in a sense to be the nerve centre of the old city. Numerous establishments of all types confer upon this corner of Marbella a distinctive atmosphere, and its broad and well-planned terraces are always filled with tourists who generally choose this place for a short rest after their tour of the historical district.

The former Hospital Bazán (sixteenth century) today houses the Museo del Grabado Español (Museum of Spanish Engraving), considered the best of its type in Spain. Not very far away from this complex of monuments stands La Encarnación Church, a temple of huge dimensions whose construction dates back to the seventeenth century. Despite the historical and artistic value of these buildings, however, the Old Quarter of Marbella is above all a refuge of enchantment and tranquillity where the nobility of its buildings mixes with charming establishments and bustling terraces, all in a context of cosmopolitanism and tradition that blend with the naturalness that comes from having always coexisted.

Outside the Old Quarter, Marbella stretched out towards all four points of the compass with no barrier other than the sea, and thus came into being the modern city that has become internationally famous. The modern Ricardo Soriano Avenue is nothing more than the route over which the former Highway N-340 ran, which was really the boundary between the traditional Marbella and the one that grew from the unstoppable surge of tourism. All along this thoroughfare are clustered numerous prestigious shops, headquarters of official and financial entities and comfortable restaurants and cafés. This avenue, which canalises a large volume of automobile traffic, changes its name to Ramón y Cajal when it reaches La Alameda Park.

Between La Alameda Park and the Seafront Promenade extends one of the most beautiful spaces of urban planning in the city, the Avenida del Mar, which after being remodelled several years ago has become a sort of huge city parlour with the advantage of underground parking. In these placid premises visitors can admire a magnificent collection of sculptures designed by the artistic genius Salvador Dalí. The Paseo Marítimo (Seafront Promenade) is just a few steps from Avenida del Mar and stretches for seven kilometres, from Banana Beach (El Cable) to Puerto Banús. Since it borders the entire beach it might be considered the impressive façade that the city presents to the sea. The most famous beach bars in the region are located along it.