Surface Area: 164.6 square kilometres
Population: 2,007
What the natives are called: Cañeteros
Outstanding Sights: Church of San Sebastián, convent of San Francisco, Las Espeñas recreational area, Priego and Ortegical towers, “Los vigías del territorio” medieval visitor centre at Hins Qannit Arab castle
Geographical Location: in the south-eastern part of the Antequera region, adjoining that of Ronda. The village centre is 750 metres above sea level and 100 kilometres from the city of Málaga. The area records an average rainfall of 600 litres per square metre, and the average annual temperature is about 15.5º C.
The extensive municipality of Cañete la Real derives its character from its frontier location between the region to which it belongs (Antequera) and that of Ronda. Its terrain is therefore determined not only by the course of the River Guadalteba but more importantly by the outer edge of the Antequera plains, a slightly rolling country where cereal grains and olives are raised almost exclusively, and by the first elevations of the mountain ranges that introduce the Ronda region. In either case the landscape is broad and open, but not exempt from contrasts provided by the different colours of the crops and the wooded areas with their evergreen oaks, pines and low brush.
Although there are traces indicating the existence of prehistoric human settlement, the most reliable historical records about the origin of the village are from the Iberian era, when there was a settlement on a hill close to the urban centre of Cañete that the Phoenicians called Sabora due to the extensive fields of grain in the area ("Sabora" derives from "ebura", meaning cereal grain).
The period of Roman domination is much better documented due to the innumerable archaeological sites in this municipality. Among other historical facts it is known that the town changed its location in the year 78 A. D. Its previous location on the Cerro de la Horca (Hill of the Gallows) was too far from the fields and was also very exposed to the winds. The Emperor Vespasian authorised the town’s move, and in appreciation its inhabitants minted coins in his honour (a good number of them have been found) and erected statues of him.
The Visigoths’ activities were confined to promoting the area’s agricultural development. King Witiza granted the municipality the title of "Royal", which designation would later appear after the conquest of the village by Alfonso XI, who conferred the same dignity that Witiza had done years before.
The village’s name comes from the Arabic name Hins Qannit, which some historians understand to mean "castle of Qannit" while others believe it refers to the "caños" (springs) that still flow in some parts of the urban district. Throughout the fourteenth century the locality changed hands several times between the Muslims and the Christians. As a result of so many battles the fortress was practically destroyed, although it has been subjected to a careful restoration.
The best route from the city of Málaga is to take the A-357 towards Campillos and to continue on the A-384 to Almargen, then take the A-476, which goes straight to Cañete la Real. If you leave from Ronda take the 376 and then connect with the A-357 to Campillos. If you leave from Antequera take the A-92 and change to the A-384 and likewise go to Campillos.
Full graphical path: http://bit.ly/o8ydF9
Tel: +34 952 18 30 01
Fax: +34 952 18 32 24
Costa del Sol Tourist Board - Plaza del Siglo, nº2 - 29015 Málaga - Tel: +34952126272 - Fax: +34952225207 - info@costadelsol.travel